From Comrades to Bodhisattvas: Moral Dimensions of Lay Buddhist Practice in Contemporary China
Gareth Fisher
Abstract
From Comrades to Bodhisattvas is the first book-length study of Han Chinese Buddhism in post-Mao China. Using an ethnographic approach supported by over a decade of research, it provides an intimate portrait of lay Buddhist practitioners in Beijing who have recently embraced a religion that they were once socialized to see as harmful superstition. The book focuses on the lively discourses and debates that take place among these new practitioners in an unused courtyard of a Beijing temple. In this non-monastic space, laypersons gather to distribute and exchange Buddhist-themed media, listen to ... More
From Comrades to Bodhisattvas is the first book-length study of Han Chinese Buddhism in post-Mao China. Using an ethnographic approach supported by over a decade of research, it provides an intimate portrait of lay Buddhist practitioners in Beijing who have recently embraced a religion that they were once socialized to see as harmful superstition. The book focuses on the lively discourses and debates that take place among these new practitioners in an unused courtyard of a Beijing temple. In this non-monastic space, laypersons gather to distribute and exchange Buddhist-themed media, listen to the fiery sermons of charismatic preachers, and seek solutions to personal moral crises. Applying recent theories in the anthropology of morality and ethics, the book argues that the practitioners are attracted to the courtyard as a place where they can find ethical resources to re-make both themselves and others in a rapidly changing nation that they believe lacks a coherent moral direction. Often socially marginalized and sidelined from meaningful roles in China’s new economy, these former communist comrades look to new moral roles along a bodhisattva path to rebuild their self-worth.
Keywords:
Buddhism,
China,
morality and ethics,
social change,
cultural anthropology
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2014 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780824839666 |
Published to Hawaii Scholarship Online: November 2016 |
DOI:10.21313/hawaii/9780824839666.001.0001 |